Volume 5, Issue 1 - Jan. 2006
When Public Art and Farmers Markets Meet, Everyone Benefits

Instead of

Attracting customers, creating a tourism destination…public art and farmers markets can be a natural fit.

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By and For the Community

East New York Farms! in Brooklyn, New York. Credit: Project for Public Spaces.

Nuestras Raíces engages youth in community mural making.

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What's Happening

Learn about upcoming festivals, conferences, and various events.

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About the Food and Society Update

Find out more about the electronic version of the Food and Society Update!

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This Month's Feature


Credit: Iowa Department of Natural Resources. Photo courtesy of Iowa Department of Natural Resources

The Case of Woodbury County
Iowa has the highest production of corn and the second highest production of soybeans in the United States. How did Woodbury County pass ordinances promoting local foods?

In June 2005, Iowa’s Woodbury County passed an “Organics Conversion Policy”, offering up to $50,000 annually in property tax rebates for those who convert from conventional to organic farming practices. On January 10, 2006, the County also became the first in the United States to mandate the purchase of locally grown, organic food.

In a state where 90 percent of the land is used for agriculture, Woodbury County’s organic and local food ordinances could serve as a catalyst for transforming Iowa’s agricultural landscape. With a graying farm workforce and population losses, Iowa’s rural communities need fresh ideas for retaining younger people and building economically viable regions.

The Woodbury policies, while innovative, did not emerge from a vacuum. Nor will their existence immediately transform Western Iowa’s agricultural landscape. Still, what makes a Woodbury County happen?

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Wiki Quickie

How do you define “local food”? If you have a brilliant insight after lunch, you can surf over to Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia that allows anyone to edit or write entries.

Almost anyone, that is.

Wikipedia was designed as a truly democratic encyclopedia. Until recently, anyone—from Wendell Berry to your Aunt Edna—could add to or edit Wikipedia. This open sourcing of knowledge is not without challenges. Beginning to see the problem?

John Seigenthaler Sr., a former newspaper editor who was Robert Kennedy's administrative assistant in the early 1960s, wrote an op-ed in USA Today revealing that Wikipedia ran an entry claiming that he had been suspected in the assassinations of both Robert and John F. Kennedy.

Problem.

Wikipedia corrected the errors and started requiring registration from anyone adding information to the site. Users can still edit information already posted, but they can no longer add new information without a free account.

In practice, the “wiki” concept is useful. Grantees, such as the Farm and Food Policy Project and The Sustainable Food Laboratory, use extranet systems to post and share documents, events, and knowledge online. These collaborations allow disintermediated groups to create knowledge in one place. Using usernames and passwords to protect the information from pranksters, it’s a useful way to create effective online collaborations across long distances.

Still feel like defining “local food?” Go ahead and edit. The online citation is located at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_food.

Quick trivia:
Wiki means ____ in Hawaiian.
a) quick
b) easily changed
c) information
d) local food

To learn more about how Food and Society grantees are using “wiki” to facilitate long-distance collaborations, contact: Alan Hunt at Northeast Midwest Institute or Daniella Malin at the Sustainability Institute.

Answer: a) quick